munhwa.com

https://munhwa.com· First analyzed 28 Apr 2026· Updated 28 Apr 2026

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munhwa.com

Mobile

Sponsored

Hosting Provider

NBP

IP Address

223.130.138.232

Site Location

🇰🇷 South Koreavia ip

Server Location

🇰🇷 Seongnam-si, South Korea

ASN

AS135354

Server

Nginx

Nameservers

ns1-2.ns-ncloud.com.ns1-1.ns-ncloud.com.

Performance

Core Web Vitals

Weight

First Contentful Paint

2.9 s10%

Speed Index

3.7 s10%

Largest Contentful Paint

—25%

Total Blocking Time

0.0 ms30%

Cumulative Layout Shift

0.00025%

952 KB

182 requests

Image Optimization

Lazy Load

0–49

50–89

90–100

Architecture Stack

Monolithic

⚙️ SSR

Infrastructure

Hosting

NBP

Progressive Web App

Web ManifestApple Touch Icon

Technology Stack

8 Technologies Detected

UI Components

Swiper Slick Carousel

Analytics

Libraries

CSS Frameworks

Tag Managers

Web Servers

SEO Analysis

C67/100

Meta Tags4/15

Content11/12

Headings3/8

Technical19/25

E-E-A-T3/7

Images5/7

Links5/5

URL5/5

Social5/5

Freshness0/4

Mobile4/4

Indexability3/3

munhwa.communhwa.com

문화일보

No description available for this page.

Title Length4 chars

Recommended: 50-60 chars (~24px / 580px)

Description Length0 chars

Recommended: 120-160 chars

Issues (2)

• Missing meta description — important for click-through rates in SERPs
• Missing H1 tag — every page should have exactly one H1

7 issues found

Upgrade to view details

Crawlability

Sitemap

Type: standard

90 URLs

robots.txt

43 rules

Sitemap reference found

Local SEO

Local Search Readiness

3/100

Poor

1 14 2

This site doesn't appear to be a local business. Local SEO signals are optional for non-local websites.

Sponsored

AI & LLM Readiness

D46/100

Bot Access

19/25

Machine Read.

10/25

Schema Data

0/25

Citation

17/25

AI Bot Access

13/14 accessible

AI Search

OAI-SearchBot

PerplexityBot

Claude-SearchBot

Gemini-Deep-Research

DuckAssistBot

Training

GPTBot

ClaudeBot

Google-Extended

Meta-ExternalAgent

Bytespiderinfo

Amazonbot

Applebot-Extended

CCBotinfo

Fetch

ChatGPT-User

Machine Readability

llms.txt

llms-full.txt

Semantic HTML

Heading Hierarchy

nav

Text ratio:8%

Words:2,596

Token eff.:Optimal

Sections/1K:57

Depth:1/5

Structured Data

No Schema

Citation Readiness

Opening Summary46w

Descriptive Headingsavg 5.7w

Canonical URL

Open Graph3/3

Twitter Card3/3

Language Tag

Publish Date

Author Info

Lists

Tables

TL;DR / Summary

About Page Link

Recommendations (7)

AI readiness recommendation preview...

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Accessibility

WCAG 2.1 Compliance

Evaluates how accessible your website is for users with disabilities, based on WCAG 2.1 guidelines. Checks images, forms, keyboard navigation, ARIA roles, and color contrast.

67/100

Passed

Critical

Warnings

Images & Alt Text

20/20

Checks if images have descriptive alt text for screen readers and visually impaired users.

Semantic Structure

13/20

Evaluates proper use of HTML5 semantic elements (header, nav, main, footer) and heading hierarchy.

Forms & Inputs

10/15

Verifies form fields have labels, error messages are clear, and inputs are properly associated.

Color & Contrast

15/15

Tests text-to-background color contrast ratios against WCAG AA/AAA minimum requirements.

Keyboard & Focus

9/15

Ensures all interactive elements are reachable and operable via keyboard (tab, enter, escape).

ARIA & Roles

0/15

Checks correct use of WAI-ARIA attributes (roles, states, properties) for assistive technologies.

4 recommendations

•Accessibility recommendation preview...

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Carbon Footprint

SWDM v4 · Eco-Score

Carbon emissions estimated using the Sustainable Web Design Model v4 (SWDM v4). Factors in data center, network, and device energy across new and returning visitors. Grade thresholds based on HTTP Archive percentiles.

35/100

118 mg

CO₂e / view

951.9 KB

Page Weight

80%

Cleaner Than

New Visitor

135 mg

Returning (cached)

67 mg

Annual (10K/mo)

14.1 kg

Emission Segments

Data Center

26 mg

Network

28 mg

Device

63 mg

Resource Breakdown

JavaScript

10.9 KB

Images

784.3 KB

CSS

5.0 KB

HTML

151.7 KB

Green Hosting Not Verified

NBP

7 recommendations

•Carbon footprint recommendation preview...

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Security Score

21%Critical

Interactive

HTTPS

No WAF

83d

Certificate Details

Type

Organization Validated (OV)

Certificate Authority

DigiCert Inc

Key Algorithm

RSA (2048 bit)

Signature

SHA-256 with RSA

TLS Version

TLSv1.3

HTTP Protocol

HTTP/1.1

Valid From

19.06.2025

Valid Until

20.07.2026

OCSP Stapling

Enabled

Subject Alternative Names (2)

*.munhwa.communhwa.com

SHA-256 Fingerprint

78:0E:84:FC:64:37:6E:52:17:65:C1:45:92:7D:C8:27:83:AA:75:81...

Top Recommendations

Security recommendation preview

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HTTP Headers

Developer Console

cache-control

🟣 Private(private)

content-language

ko-KR

content-type

text/html;charset=UTF-8

date

Tue, 28 Apr 2026 04:22:20 GMT

server

nginx

transfer-encoding

chunked

Good Warning Issue

Email Infrastructure

Custom Mail Server

Score

SPF

DKIM

DMARC

DMARC Policy

Quarantine (Moderate)

MX Records (1)

gw-spam.mailwood.com

Domain Information

munhwa.com

Domain Age

29y 6m

Created

21.10.1996

Expires

20.10.2026

Last Updated

12.03.2026

Registrar

Inames Co., Ltd.

DNSSEC

Not Enabled

Privacy & Compliance

Cookie Consent Banner

GDPR Indicators

Mobile Compatibility

Viewport & Responsive Test

Tests how well your website works on mobile devices. Checks viewport configuration, responsive layout, touch targets, font readability, and simulates rendering across different screen sizes.

55/100

Mobile Friendly1 breakpoint

Viewport Meta

The viewport meta tag tells mobile browsers how to scale the page. Without it, mobile devices render at desktop width.

Responsive Design

Uses CSS media queries or flexible layouts to adapt content to different screen sizes automatically.

Touch Icons

Apple touch icons and favicons displayed when users add the site to their home screen on mobile devices.

Readable Font Size

Base font size should be at least 16px on mobile to ensure text is readable without zooming.

Relative Units

Using em, rem, %, or vw instead of fixed px values allows content to scale properly across screen sizes.

No H-Scroll Risk

No elements wider than the viewport that would cause horizontal scrolling on mobile devices.

Tap Targets OK

Interactive elements (buttons, links) are at least 48x48px with enough spacing to prevent accidental taps.

No Fixed Widths

No elements with fixed pixel widths that could overflow on smaller screens and break the layout.

Viewport

width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0

3 recommendations

•Mobile compatibility recommendation preview...

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Typography & Readability

맑은고딕

WCAG Partial

57/100

Readability

/30

17/30

14px · LH 1.64

Hierarchy

/20

8/20

WCAG

/25

16/25

3.95:1 min contrast

Performance

/25

16/25

2 fonts

Heading Font

맑은고딕

Sans

Body Font

맑은고딕

Sans14px

Contrast Ratio

3.95:1

24 issues

Reading Comfort

~41 CPL

Narrow lines

32px

14px

⚠️ Small text: 14px may strain on mobile. Use ≥16px for WCAG compliance.

✅ Easy to read: Flesch score 100/100 — accessible to general audiences.

⚠️ Partial contrast: 24 elements below WCAG AA threshold (min 4.0:1).

❌ Missing H1: Every page should have exactly one H1 element for SEO and accessibility.

✅ Lean font stack: 2 font families keeps load times fast.

⚠️ Missing font-display: swap — users may see invisible text while fonts load (FOIT).

Buy on MyFontsFlesch 100

Color Palette

11 unique colors

Light

#ffffff

Background· 50.3%

#262b2f

Primary· 10.9%

#c59d8e

Secondary· 6.2%

#414757

Secondary· 5.1%

#12161b

Secondary· 4.6%

#8f5c50

Secondary· 4.1%

#e2d8cc

Secondary· 3.7%

#719081

Secondary· 3%

Business & Marketing Stack

2 Tools Detected

Growing

Behavior Analytics

Google Tag ManagerFree

Google AnalyticsFree

User behavior and product analytics

Sponsored

Scripts & Styles

30 Resources

Scripts

Styles

Async

Defer

Top Script Sources

static.munhwa.com(13)googletagmanager.com(3)uac.munhwa.com(1)code.jquery.com(1)fastly.jsdelivr.net(1)

Website Identity

munhwa.com

29 years old

Location detected: 🇰🇷 South Koreavia ip

Inames Co., Ltd.ko

Social Profiles

Facebook Instagram YouTube

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Last analyzed: 28 Apr 2026 at 04:23

Historical Analysis & Change Tracking