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kedge.edu

https://kedge.edu· First analyzed 02 May 2026· Updated 02 May 2026
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kedge.edu
Desktop screenshot of kedge.edu
Mobile screenshot of kedge.edu
Mobile

Sponsored

Hosting Provider

Systonic Mutu Prod01

IP Address

5.44.161.147

Site Location

🇫🇷 Francevia ip

Server Location

🇫🇷 Paris, France

ASN

AS38926

Organization

Systonic Mutu Prod01

Server

Nginx

CDN

CDN

Nameservers

ns3.kedgebs.com.ns0.kedgebs.com.ns2.kedgebs.com.ns1.kedgebs.com.

Performance

97

Core Web Vitals

Weight

First Contentful Paint
969 ms10%
Speed Index
1.3 s10%
Largest Contentful Paint
—25%
Total Blocking Time
0.0 ms30%
Cumulative Layout Shift
0.00025%
893 KB
58 requests

Image Optimization

Lazy Load
0–49
50–89
90–100

Architecture Stack

Monolithic
⚙️ SSR
Infrastructure
Hosting
Systonic Mutu Prod01
CDN
CDN

Progressive Web App

Web ManifestApple Touch Icon

Technology Stack

7 Technologies Detected

Analytics

3
Google Analytics
Google Analytics 4
Hotjar

CSS Frameworks

1
Tailwind CSS

Tag Managers

1
Google Tag Manager

Advertising

1
TikTok Pixel

Web Servers

1
Nginx

SEO Analysis

A82/100
24
4
0
Meta Tags14/15
Content11/12
Headings8/8
Technical24/25
E-E-A-T2/7
Images3/7
Links5/5
URL5/5
Social3/5
Freshness0/4
Mobile4/4
Indexability3/3
K
kedge.edukedge.edu

KEDGE Business School : école de commerce et de management

KEDGE est une grande école de commerce et de management basée à Marseille, Bordeaux, Paris et Toulon. Elle dispense des formations bachelor, master, mastère ...

Description truncated.
Title Length58 chars

Recommended: 50-60 chars (~364px / 580px)

Description Length168 chars

Recommended: 120-160 chars

Issues (0)

    4 issues found

    Upgrade to view details

    Crawlability

    Sitemap

    Type: standard

    622 URLs

    robots.txt

    12 rules

    Sitemap reference found

    Local SEO

    Local Search Readiness

    20/100
    Needs Work
    6 13

    Sponsored

    AI & LLM Readiness

    D42/100
    Bot Access
    20/25
    Machine Read.
    8/25
    Schema Data
    3/25
    Citation
    11/25

    AI Bot Access

    14/14 accessible
    AI Search
    OAI-SearchBot
    PerplexityBot
    Claude-SearchBot
    Gemini-Deep-Research
    DuckAssistBot
    Training
    GPTBot
    ClaudeBot
    Google-Extended
    Meta-ExternalAgent
    Bytespiderinfo
    Amazonbot
    Applebot-Extended
    CCBotinfo
    Fetch
    ChatGPT-User

    Machine Readability

    llms.txt
    llms-full.txt
    Semantic HTML
    Heading Hierarchy
    nav
    Text ratio:4%
    Words:2,236
    Token eff.:Optimal
    Depth:1/5

    Structured Data

    2 JSON-LD
    Organization×1.1
    sameAs entity links

    Citation Readiness

    Opening Summary11w
    Descriptive Headings
    Canonical URL
    Open Graph3/3
    Twitter Card0/3
    Language Tag
    Publish Date
    Author Info
    Lists
    Tables
    TL;DR / Summary
    About Page Link
    Recommendations (10)
    AI readiness recommendation preview...
    Upgrade to view recommendations

    Sponsored

    Accessibility

    WCAG 2.1 Compliance

    Evaluates how accessible your website is for users with disabilities, based on WCAG 2.1 guidelines. Checks images, forms, keyboard navigation, ARIA roles, and color contrast.
    B
    76/100
    10
    Passed
    3
    Critical
    0
    Warnings
    Images & Alt Text
    20/20
    Checks if images have descriptive alt text for screen readers and visually impaired users.
    Semantic Structure
    10/20
    Evaluates proper use of HTML5 semantic elements (header, nav, main, footer) and heading hierarchy.
    Forms & Inputs
    15/15
    Verifies form fields have labels, error messages are clear, and inputs are properly associated.
    Color & Contrast
    15/15
    Tests text-to-background color contrast ratios against WCAG AA/AAA minimum requirements.
    Keyboard & Focus
    10/15
    Ensures all interactive elements are reachable and operable via keyboard (tab, enter, escape).
    ARIA & Roles
    6/15
    Checks correct use of WAI-ARIA attributes (roles, states, properties) for assistive technologies.
    1 recommendation
    • •Accessibility recommendation preview...
    Upgrade to view recommendations

    Carbon Footprint

    SWDM v4 · Eco-Score

    Carbon emissions estimated using the Sustainable Web Design Model v4 (SWDM v4). Factors in data center, network, and device energy across new and returning visitors. Grade thresholds based on HTTP Archive percentiles.
    52/100
    B
    111 mg
    CO₂e / view
    893.1 KB
    Page Weight
    80%
    Cleaner Than
    New Visitor
    126 mg
    vs
    Returning (cached)
    63 mg
    Annual (10K/mo)
    13.3 kg
    Emission Segments
    Data Center
    25 mg
    Network
    27 mg
    Device
    59 mg
    Resource Breakdown
    JavaScript
    355.5 KB
    Images
    305.2 KB
    CSS
    107.6 KB
    Fonts
    91.2 KB
    HTML
    33.4 KB
    Other
    301 B
    Green Hosting Not Verified
    Systonic Mutu Prod01
    4 recommendations
    • •Carbon footprint recommendation preview...
    Upgrade to view recommendations
    A

    Security Score

    86%Very Good
    Static / Informational

    HTTPS

    No WAF

    116d

    Certificate Details

    Type

    Organization Validated (OV)

    Certificate Authority

    Hellenic Academic and Research Institutions CA

    Key Algorithm

    RSA (2048 bit)

    Signature

    SHA-256 with RSA

    TLS Version

    TLSv1.3

    HTTP Protocol

    HTTP/2

    Valid From

    27.08.2025

    Valid Until

    27.08.2026

    OCSP Stapling

    Enabled

    Subject Alternative Names (2)

    *.kedge.edukedge.edu

    SHA-256 Fingerprint

    E6:DE:A4:35:6F:D1:8F:FA:30:B9:B4:C7:37:1C:DD:6E:EE:8F:7D:38...

    Recommendations

    Security recommendation preview

    Upgrade to view recommendations
    Upgrade to view header details

    HTTP Headers

    Developer Console

    accept-ranges
    bytes
    age
    54606
    cache-control
    🔵 Public(public, s-maxage=600, stale-while-revalidate=300, stale-if-e...)
    content-encoding
    ⚡ Brotli(br)
    content-security-policy
    frame-ancestors 'self' kedge.edu *.kedge.edu outlook.office3...
    content-type
    text/html; charset=UTF-8
    Good Warning Issue

    Email Infrastructure

    Microsoft 365

    Score

    98

    SPF
    DKIM
    DMARC

    DMARC Policy

    Quarantine (Moderate)

    MX Records (1)

    kedge-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com

    Domain Information

    kedge.edu

    DNSSEC
    Not Enabled

    Privacy & Compliance

    Cookiebot

    Cookie Consent Banner
    Cookiebot
    Privacy Policy
    Terms of Service

    GDPR Indicators

    Cookie consent banner detected
    CMP: Cookiebot
    Privacy policy page linked

    Mobile Compatibility

    Viewport & Responsive Test

    Tests how well your website works on mobile devices. Checks viewport configuration, responsive layout, touch targets, font readability, and simulates rendering across different screen sizes.
    C
    68/100
    Mobile Friendly1 breakpoint
    Viewport Meta
    The viewport meta tag tells mobile browsers how to scale the page. Without it, mobile devices render at desktop width.
    Responsive Design
    Uses CSS media queries or flexible layouts to adapt content to different screen sizes automatically.
    Touch Icons
    Apple touch icons and favicons displayed when users add the site to their home screen on mobile devices.
    Readable Font Size
    Base font size should be at least 16px on mobile to ensure text is readable without zooming.
    Relative Units
    Using em, rem, %, or vw instead of fixed px values allows content to scale properly across screen sizes.
    No H-Scroll Risk
    No elements wider than the viewport that would cause horizontal scrolling on mobile devices.
    Tap Targets OK
    Interactive elements (buttons, links) are at least 48x48px with enough spacing to prevent accidental taps.
    No Fixed Widths
    No elements with fixed pixel widths that could overflow on smaller screens and break the layout.
    Viewport
    width=device-width, initial-scale=0.86, maximum-scale=0.86
    2 recommendations
    • •Mobile compatibility recommendation preview...
    Upgrade to view recommendations

    Typography & Readability

    Codec Cold

    WCAG Partial
    74/100
    Readability
    /30
    25/30

    16px · LH 1.50

    Hierarchy
    /20
    14/20

    1.38x ratio · ✓ H1→H6

    WCAG
    /25
    15/25

    1:1 min contrast

    Performance
    /25
    20/25

    1 font · 3 req

    Heading Font

    Codec Cold

    Mono22px

    Body Font

    Codec Cold

    Mono16px

    Contrast Ratio

    1:1

    16 issues

    Reading Comfort

    ~39 CPL

    Narrow lines
    22px
    h1
    42px
    h2
    34px
    h3
    16px
    p
    Perfect Fourth
    Scale

    ✅ Excellent readability: 16px body text is ideal for all devices.

    ✅ Optimal line spacing: 1.50 ratio (ideal range 1.4–1.6).

    ⚠️ Hard to read: Flesch score 37/100. Simplify sentences for wider reach.

    ⚠️ Partial contrast: 16 elements below WCAG AA threshold (min 1.0:1).

    ✅ Perfect heading hierarchy: Sequential h1→h2→h3 with single H1 — ideal for SEO & accessibility.

    ⚠️ Weak hierarchy: Headlines should be ≥2x body size for clear visual structure.

    Buy on MyFontsFlesch 37

    Color Palette

    9 unique colors
    11.61:1 AAA Light
    #ffffff
    Background· 36.4%
    #3b3838
    Text· 9.8%
    #ffd452
    Primary· 21.900000000000002%
    #fff5d6
    Primary· 10.4%
    #b0a487
    Secondary· 5.8%
    #1d2727
    Secondary· 3.6%
    #e5d391
    Accent· 2%

    Business & Marketing Stack

    7 Tools Detected

    Enterprise

    Behavior Analytics

    3
    Google Tag ManagerFree
    Google AnalyticsFree
    HotjarMid-Market

    User behavior and product analytics

    Advertising

    1
    TikTok PixelMid-Market

    Ad platforms and retargeting pixels

    Privacy & Cookies

    1
    OneTrustEnterprise

    Cookie consent and privacy compliance tools

    Social Media

    1
    Facebook SDKFree

    Social widgets and sharing tools

    A/B Testing & Optimization

    1
    KameleoonEnterprise

    Experimentation and conversion optimization

    5

    Categories

    7

    Total Tools

    2

    Enterprise

    2

    Mid-Market

    Assessment: Sophisticated marketing and sales technology infrastructure

    Sponsored

    Scripts & Styles

    24 Resources

    20
    Scripts
    4
    Styles
    13
    Async
    1
    Defer

    Top Script Sources

    local(6)analytics.tiktok.com(3)googletagmanager.com(3)kedgeserver.kedge.edu(3)static.hotjar.com(1)

    Website Identity

    Kedge Business School, école de commerce et management

    Kedge Business School, école de commerce et management

    Organization

    KEDGE Business School est une école de commerce internationale, reconnue pour ses programmes d'excellence en management, son réseau mondial et ses campus en France et à l'étranger. L'école propose une pédagogie innovante axée sur l'entrepreneuriat, le développement durable et l'internationalisation,

    /
    Location detected: 🇫🇷 Francevia ip
    📧 Microsoft 365fr

    Sponsored

    Last analyzed: 02 May 2026 at 13:20

    Historical Analysis & Change Tracking